Friday, July 04, 2014

Chords, More About

Let's do a batch of posts about chords!

Now our western "Major Scale" is all over the planet. What's a "Major Scale," you ask? It's "Do-Re-Mi etc. like in "The Sound of Music." And most folks can't define "scale" very well either, but I have to say it makes more sense in Italian where it means "ladder" So a scale, any scale, is a "ladder of notes"

But as I say, our western major scale is taking over Earth. Other scales (and there are many, especially in the orient) simply can't compete.

Thus, most chords, in order to be harmonious with a tune built on such scale notes (for example: C Major Scale is composed of the notes played all on the white keys of a keyboard: C, D, E, F, G, A, B and usually the final C is added to that.) are made only of the white key notes. Now any group of 3 or more notes is technically a chord but some sound good and some do NOT and thus we only name the ones we will use, which is to say the good ones.

The chords that are commonest for a tune built on the C Major Scale are C, Dm, Em, F, G, Am and G7. Of these the major chords are usually lumped together (C, F, G, and G7) and called the "Primary Chords."

Some theory books (although not all of them) call Dm, Em, and Am the "Secondary Chords."

Every scale has a group of chords made of the same notes as the scale. That's why these chords sound so good when used with the melody of the song.